Nursing Acceleration Challenge Exam (NACE) PN-RN Practice Test

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Prepare for the Nursing Acceleration Challenge Exam (NACE) PN-RN Test. Study with our expertly designed questions and detailed explanations. Enhance your skills and confidence for your exam!

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What would be a crucial step for the nurse when preparing a patient for surgery?

Reviewing previous surgical history
Confirming the patient's understanding of the consent
Administering preoperative medication
Ensuring fasting status

The correct answer is: Confirming the patient's understanding of the consent

Confirming the patient's understanding of the consent is crucial because informed consent is a legal and ethical requirement before any surgical procedure. The patient must have a clear understanding of the risks, benefits, and alternatives to the surgery being performed. This step is essential for respecting patient autonomy and ensuring that the patient is making an informed decision about their own healthcare. It requires the nurse to verify that the patient can articulate their understanding of the procedure and is signing the consent voluntarily, without coercion. While reviewing previous surgical history, administering preoperative medication, and ensuring fasting status are all important steps in the preoperative process, they do not carry the same level of legal and ethical importance as confirming informed consent. The consent process ensures that the patient is actively involved in their care and understands what to expect, which is foundational to safe and ethical nursing practice.